Uttar Pradesh has marked significant progress in agriculture and environmental management, achieving a remarkable decline in stubble-burning incidents.
In 2017, UP recorded 8,784 cases of stubble burning, which dropped to just 3,996 cases in 2023, showcasing a reduction of 4,788 that is over 50 percent.
The success stems from policies that encourage farmers to utilise stubble as a source of income rather than burning it, resulting in economic benefits and advancements in environmental protection.
UP chief secretary Manoj Kumar Singh recently reviewed the state’s stubble management efforts.
UP annually generates more than 20 million tonnes (MT) of stubble, of which almost 3.45 MT is used as fodder while 1.68 MT for other purposes.
Additionally, 15.8 MT is managed through in-situ and ex-situ methods, significantly reducing stubble burning and associated pollution.
This strategic management has improved air quality and created new revenue streams for farmers through the industrial and domestic use of crop residue.
The Yogi government’s initiative to industrialise stubble usage has generated employment opportunities in rural areas, with paddy straw now used in a variety of products.
Simultaneously, efforts to promote organic farming and the application of Leaf Cum Post Waste (LCV) have enhanced soil fertility and provided farmers with access to new markets, increasing their income.
The Yogi government’s focus on crop residue management has not only curbed pollution, but also strengthened the rural economy and environmental sustainability.